/* Page extensions — keep homepage design tokens & components intact */

/* Breadcrumb */
.af-breadcrumb {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.35rem 0.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.15rem;
  font-size: 0.86rem;
  color: var(--af-muted);
}

.af-breadcrumb a {
  color: var(--af-muted);
  font-weight: 700;
  transition: color 0.2s;
}

.af-breadcrumb a:hover {
  color: var(--af-red);
}

.af-breadcrumb .sep {
  opacity: 0.45;
}

.af-breadcrumb .current {
  color: var(--af-ink);
  font-weight: 800;
}

/* Page hero / title band */
.af-page-head {
  margin-bottom: 1.35rem;
  padding-bottom: 1rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--af-line);
  position: relative;
}

.af-page-head::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -1px;
  inset-inline-start: 0;
  width: 72px;
  height: 3px;
  background: var(--af-red);
}

.af-page-head h1 {
  margin: 0 0 0.4rem;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(1.65rem, 2.6vw, 2.15rem);
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--af-black);
  line-height: 1.3;
}

.af-page-head p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--af-muted);
  font-size: 0.95rem;
}

.af-page-count {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-top: 0.55rem;
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--af-red);
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
}

/* List cards (category / search / latest) */
.af-list-stack {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.9rem;
}

.af-list-card {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 220px 1fr;
  gap: 1rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--af-line);
  border-radius: var(--af-radius);
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--af-white);
  box-shadow: var(--af-shadow-sm);
  transition: box-shadow 0.25s var(--ease), transform 0.25s var(--ease), border-color 0.25s;
}

.af-list-card:hover {
  box-shadow: var(--af-shadow);
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  border-color: rgba(214, 31, 38, 0.22);
}

.af-list-card-media {
  display: block;
  min-height: 140px;
  background: #ddd;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.af-list-card-media img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform 0.55s var(--ease);
}

.af-list-card:hover .af-list-card-media img {
  transform: scale(1.05);
}

.af-list-card-body {
  padding: 1rem 1rem 1rem 0.25rem;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
}

.af-list-card-body .af-tag {
  margin-bottom: 0.55rem;
}

.af-list-card-title {
  margin: 0 0 0.45rem;
  font-size: 1.08rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.af-list-card-title a:hover {
  color: var(--af-red);
}

.af-list-card-excerpt {
  margin: 0 0 0.65rem;
  color: var(--af-muted);
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  line-height: 1.65;
}

.af-list-card-body .af-meta {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

/* ── Category page — editorial desk ──────────────────────── */
.af-cat-page {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 1.75rem;
}

/* Masthead: red spine + Amiri display + meta strip */
.af-cat-masthead {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 4px minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
  gap: 1.15rem 1.35rem;
  align-items: end;
  padding: 0.15rem 0 1.35rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--af-line);
  position: relative;
}

.af-cat-masthead::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -1px;
  inset-inline-start: 0;
  width: 7.5rem;
  height: 3px;
  background: var(--af-red);
}

.af-cat-masthead-mark {
  width: 4px;
  align-self: stretch;
  min-height: 4.5rem;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, var(--af-red) 0%, var(--af-red-dark) 100%);
  border-radius: 2px;
}

.af-cat-kicker {
  margin: 0 0 0.35rem;
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--af-red);
}

.af-cat-title {
  margin: 0 0 0.45rem;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(2.1rem, 4.2vw, 3.15rem);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.15;
  color: var(--af-black);
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}

.af-cat-desc {
  margin: 0;
  max-width: 48ch;
  color: var(--af-muted);
  font-size: 0.98rem;
  line-height: 1.7;
}

.af-cat-masthead-meta {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.85rem;
  padding: 0.65rem 0.9rem;
  background: var(--af-soft);
  border-radius: var(--af-radius-sm);
  align-self: center;
}

.af-cat-stat {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.1rem;
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--af-muted);
  line-height: 1.3;
}

.af-cat-stat strong {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 1.45rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--af-ink);
  line-height: 1;
}

.af-cat-stat-soft {
  flex-direction: row;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.35rem;
  font-size: 0.78rem;
}

.af-cat-stat-soft i {
  color: var(--af-red);
  font-size: 0.95rem;
}

.af-cat-stat-line {
  width: 1px;
  height: 2.2rem;
  background: var(--af-line);
}

/* Spotlight: cover + secondary stack */
.af-cat-spotlight {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.7fr) minmax(240px, 0.85fr);
  gap: 0.9rem;
  min-height: 0;
}

.af-cat-featured {
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  min-height: 420px;
  border-radius: calc(var(--af-radius) + 2px);
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--af-black);
  color: #fff;
  isolation: isolate;
}

.af-cat-featured:focus-visible {
  outline: 3px solid var(--af-red);
  outline-offset: 3px;
}

.af-cat-featured-media {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 0;
}

.af-cat-featured-media img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform 0.7s var(--ease);
}

.af-cat-featured:hover .af-cat-featured-media img {
  transform: scale(1.045);
}

.af-cat-featured-shade {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 1;
  background:
    linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(10, 10, 11, 0.08) 0%, rgba(10, 10, 11, 0.15) 35%, rgba(10, 10, 11, 0.88) 100%);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.af-cat-featured-copy {
  position: absolute;
  inset-inline: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  z-index: 2;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: flex-start;
  gap: 0.55rem;
  padding: clamp(1.25rem, 3vw, 2rem);
}

.af-cat-featured-label {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.4rem;
  padding: 0.28rem 0.65rem;
  background: var(--af-red);
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  border-radius: 2px;
}

.af-cat-featured-label::before {
  content: "";
  width: 0.35rem;
  height: 0.35rem;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: #fff;
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25);
}

.af-cat-featured-copy .af-tag {
  border: 0;
}

.af-cat-featured-copy h2 {
  margin: 0.15rem 0 0;
  max-width: 22ch;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(1.55rem, 2.8vw, 2.35rem);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.28;
  color: #fff;
  text-wrap: balance;
}

.af-cat-featured-copy p {
  margin: 0;
  max-width: 46ch;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.82);
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  line-height: 1.7;
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.af-cat-featured-meta {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.55rem 1rem;
  margin-top: 0.35rem;
  font-size: 0.82rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.78);
}

.af-cat-featured-meta i {
  margin-inline-end: 0.25rem;
  opacity: 0.85;
}

.af-cat-featured-cta {
  margin-inline-start: auto;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.35rem;
  color: #fff;
  font-weight: 800;
  transition: gap 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.af-cat-featured:hover .af-cat-featured-cta {
  gap: 0.55rem;
  color: #ffd7d9;
}

.af-cat-secondary-col {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.9rem;
  min-width: 0;
}

.af-cat-secondary {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  flex: 1;
  min-height: 0;
  border-radius: calc(var(--af-radius) + 2px);
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--af-white);
  border: 1px solid var(--af-line);
  color: inherit;
  transition: border-color 0.25s var(--ease), box-shadow 0.25s var(--ease), transform 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.af-cat-secondary:hover {
  border-color: rgba(214, 31, 38, 0.28);
  box-shadow: var(--af-shadow-sm);
  transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.af-cat-secondary:focus-visible {
  outline: 3px solid var(--af-red);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}

.af-cat-secondary-media {
  position: relative;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  background: #ddd;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.af-cat-secondary-media img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform 0.55s var(--ease);
}

.af-cat-secondary:hover .af-cat-secondary-media img {
  transform: scale(1.05);
}

.af-cat-secondary-index {
  position: absolute;
  inset-block-start: 0.65rem;
  inset-inline-start: 0.65rem;
  z-index: 1;
  min-width: 2rem;
  padding: 0.2rem 0.4rem;
  background: rgba(10, 10, 11, 0.82);
  color: #fff;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1;
  text-align: center;
  border-radius: 2px;
}

.af-cat-secondary-copy {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 0.55rem;
  flex: 1;
  padding: 0.85rem 0.95rem 1rem;
}

.af-cat-secondary-copy h3 {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 1.02rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.45;
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 3;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
  transition: color 0.2s;
}

.af-cat-secondary:hover .af-cat-secondary-copy h3 {
  color: var(--af-red);
}

.af-cat-secondary-copy .af-meta {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 0.78rem;
}

/* Body: feed + trending rail */
.af-cat-body {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 1.75rem;
  align-items: start;
}

.af-cat-body.has-rail {
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(240px, 300px);
}

.af-cat-feed-head {
  display: flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 1rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.35rem;
  padding-bottom: 0.75rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--af-line);
}

.af-cat-feed-head .af-section-title {
  margin: 0;
}

.af-cat-feed-count {
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--af-muted);
}

.af-cat-feed-note {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 1.25rem 0;
  color: var(--af-muted);
  font-size: 0.92rem;
}

.af-cat-rows {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.af-cat-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 132px minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 1rem;
  padding: 1.05rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--af-line);
  transition: background 0.2s var(--ease);
}

.af-cat-row:first-child {
  padding-top: 0.35rem;
}

.af-cat-row:hover {
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, var(--af-red-soft), transparent);
}

.af-cat-row-media {
  display: block;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  border-radius: var(--af-radius-sm);
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #ddd;
}

.af-cat-row-media img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform 0.5s var(--ease);
}

.af-cat-row:hover .af-cat-row-media img {
  transform: scale(1.05);
}

.af-cat-row-body {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  min-width: 0;
  padding-block: 0.1rem;
}

.af-cat-row-body .af-tag {
  align-self: flex-start;
  margin-bottom: 0.4rem;
}

.af-cat-row-title {
  margin: 0 0 0.35rem;
  font-size: 1.08rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.af-cat-row-title a {
  color: inherit;
  transition: color 0.2s;
}

.af-cat-row-title a:hover,
.af-cat-row-title a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--af-red);
}

.af-cat-row-excerpt {
  margin: 0 0 0.45rem;
  color: var(--af-muted);
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  line-height: 1.65;
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.af-cat-row-meta {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--af-muted);
}

.af-cat-row-meta i {
  margin-inline-end: 0.2rem;
}

/* Trending rail (hidden — kept for possible reuse) */
.af-cat-trending {
  display: none;
  position: sticky;
  top: 5.5rem;
  padding: 1.1rem 1.15rem 1.2rem;
  background: var(--af-white);
  border: 1px solid var(--af-line);
  border-radius: calc(var(--af-radius) + 2px);
  box-shadow: var(--af-shadow-sm);
}

.af-cat-trending-head {
  display: flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.85rem;
  padding-bottom: 0.75rem;
  border-bottom: 2px solid var(--af-black);
}

.af-cat-trending-head h2 {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--af-black);
}

.af-cat-trending-head span {
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--af-red);
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}

.af-cat-trending-list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.af-cat-trending-list li + li {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--af-line);
}

.af-cat-trend-item {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 2.1rem minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 0.65rem;
  align-items: start;
  padding: 0.8rem 0.15rem;
  color: inherit;
  transition: background 0.2s;
}

.af-cat-trend-item:hover,
.af-cat-trend-item:focus-visible {
  background: var(--af-red-soft);
}

.af-cat-trend-num {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 1.35rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1;
  color: var(--af-red);
  padding-top: 0.1rem;
}

.af-cat-trend-title {
  display: block;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.45;
  transition: color 0.2s;
}

.af-cat-trend-item:hover .af-cat-trend-title {
  color: var(--af-red);
}

.af-cat-trend-meta {
  display: block;
  margin-top: 0.3rem;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--af-muted);
}

.af-cat-empty {
  margin-top: 0.5rem;
}

/* Category skeleton */
.af-cat-skeleton {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 1.5rem;
  padding: 0.25rem 0 1rem;
}

.af-skel-line,
.af-skel-block,
.af-skel-row {
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--af-soft) 0%, #eceef1 45%, var(--af-soft) 100%);
  background-size: 200% 100%;
  animation: af-skel-shine 1.25s ease-in-out infinite;
  border-radius: var(--af-radius-sm);
}

.af-cat-skel-masthead {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.65rem;
  padding-bottom: 1.2rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--af-line);
}

.af-skel-kicker { width: 3.5rem; height: 0.7rem; }
.af-skel-title { width: min(16rem, 70%); height: 2.4rem; }
.af-skel-desc { width: min(28rem, 90%); height: 0.9rem; }

.af-cat-skel-spotlight {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.7fr) minmax(200px, 0.85fr);
  gap: 0.9rem;
}

.af-skel-feature { min-height: 360px; }
.af-cat-skel-side {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.9rem;
}
.af-cat-skel-side .af-skel-block { flex: 1; min-height: 160px; }

.af-cat-skel-rows {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.85rem;
}

.af-skel-row { height: 5.5rem; }

@keyframes af-skel-shine {
  0% { background-position: 100% 0; }
  100% { background-position: -100% 0; }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .af-skel-line,
  .af-skel-block,
  .af-skel-row,
  .af-cat-featured-media img,
  .af-cat-secondary-media img,
  .af-cat-row-media img {
    animation: none !important;
    transition: none !important;
  }
}

/* Article page */
.af-article-layout {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 300px;
  gap: 1.5rem;
  align-items: start;
}

.af-article-layout-solo {
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  max-width: none;
  width: 100%;
}

.af-article-main {
  min-width: 0;
}

.af-article-title {
  margin: 0 0 0.95rem;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(1.7rem, 3vw, 2.35rem);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.35;
  color: var(--af-black);
  text-wrap: balance;
}

.af-article-byline {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.65rem 0.85rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
  padding: 0.7rem 0 0.95rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--af-line);
  min-height: 2.5rem;
}

.af-byline-author {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.55rem;
  min-width: 0;
}

.af-author-avatar {
  width: 36px;
  height: 36px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: #2a2e35;
  color: #fff;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  overflow: hidden;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  font-size: 1rem;
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06);
}

.af-author-avatar img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

.af-byline-name {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.35rem;
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--af-ink);
  line-height: 1;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.af-byline-name .bi {
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  color: var(--af-muted);
  line-height: 1;
}

.af-byline-tools {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
}

.af-byline-print {
  width: 32px;
  height: 32px;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--af-ink, #1a1d23);
  color: #fff;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  line-height: 1;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: transform 0.2s ease, background 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease;
}

.af-byline-print:hover {
  background: var(--af-red);
  transform: translateY(-1px);
  box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(227, 28, 35, 0.28);
}

.af-byline-print:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--af-red);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}

.af-byline-sep {
  width: 1px;
  height: 1.35rem;
  background: var(--af-line);
  flex-shrink: 0;
  align-self: center;
}

.af-byline-date {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.35rem;
  color: var(--af-muted);
  font-size: 0.86rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  line-height: 1;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.af-byline-date .bi {
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  opacity: 0.85;
  line-height: 1;
}

.af-article-cover {
  border-radius: var(--af-radius);
  overflow: hidden;
  margin-bottom: 0.65rem;
  background: #ddd;
}

.af-article-cover img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.af-article-caption {
  margin: 0 0 1.35rem;
  color: var(--af-muted);
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  font-style: italic;
}

.af-article-video {
  margin: 0 0 1.5rem;
}

.af-article-video-frame {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  border-radius: var(--af-radius);
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #0b1220;
  box-shadow: var(--af-shadow, 0 10px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08));
}

.af-article-video-frame iframe {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  border: 0;
  display: block;
}

.af-share {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.55rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

.af-share-label {
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  margin-inline-end: 0.25rem;
}

.af-share a {
  width: 36px;
  height: 36px;
  border-radius: 8px;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  transition: transform 0.2s, filter 0.2s;
}

.af-share a:hover {
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  filter: brightness(1.08);
}

.af-share a.fb { background: #1877f2; }
.af-share a.x { background: #111; }
.af-share a.wa { background: #25d366; }
.af-share a.tg { background: #229ed9; }
.af-share a.copy { background: var(--af-muted); }

.af-stack-body .af-tag {
  margin-bottom: 0.4rem;
  font-size: 0.68rem;
  padding: 0.18rem 0.5rem;
}

.af-article-body {
  font-size: 1.08rem;
  line-height: 2;
  color: #1c1f24;
}

.af-article-body p {
  margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
  max-width: none;
}

/* Extra photos under article body */
.af-article-gallery {
  margin: 0.5rem 0 1.75rem;
  padding-top: 1.25rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--af-line);
}

.af-article-gallery-title {
  margin: 0 0 0.9rem;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--af-black);
}

.af-article-gallery-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 0.85rem;
}

.af-article-gallery-item {
  margin: 0;
  border-radius: var(--af-radius);
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #ddd;
  border: 1px solid var(--af-line);
}

.af-article-gallery-item img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
  transition: transform 0.45s var(--ease);
}

.af-article-gallery-item:hover img {
  transform: scale(1.03);
}

.af-article-gallery-item figcaption {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0.55rem 0.75rem;
  background: var(--af-white);
  color: var(--af-muted);
  font-size: 0.82rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .af-article-gallery-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
}

.af-article-tags {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.65rem 0.75rem;
  margin: 0.25rem 0 0.5rem;
  padding: 1rem 0 0.25rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--af-line);
}

.af-article-tags-label {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.35rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  color: var(--af-ink);
  margin-inline-end: 0.15rem;
}

.af-article-tags ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.45rem;
}

.af-article-tag {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 0.35rem 0.75rem;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: rgba(227, 28, 35, 0.08);
  color: var(--af-red);
  font-size: 0.82rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  transition: background 0.2s, color 0.2s;
}

.af-article-tag:hover {
  background: var(--af-red);
  color: #fff;
}

.af-article-nav {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 0.85rem;
  margin: 2rem 0 1.5rem;
  padding-top: 1.25rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--af-line);
}

.af-article-nav a {
  border: 1px solid var(--af-line);
  border-radius: var(--af-radius);
  padding: 0.9rem 1rem;
  display: block;
  transition: border-color 0.2s, box-shadow 0.2s;
}

.af-article-nav a:hover {
  border-color: rgba(227, 28, 35, 0.35);
  box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
}

.af-article-nav .label {
  display: block;
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  color: var(--af-red);
  font-weight: 700;
  margin-bottom: 0.25rem;
}

.af-article-nav .title {
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.af-related {
  margin-top: 0.5rem;
}

.af-related-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  gap: 0.9rem;
}

/* Empty / error states */
.af-empty {
  border: 1px dashed var(--af-line);
  border-radius: var(--af-radius);
  padding: 2.5rem 1.25rem;
  text-align: center;
  background: var(--af-soft);
}

.af-empty i {
  font-size: 2rem;
  color: var(--af-red);
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
  display: block;
}

.af-empty h2 {
  margin: 0 0 0.4rem;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  font-weight: 800;
}

.af-empty p {
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
  color: var(--af-muted);
}

/* Pagination */
.af-pagination {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.4rem;
  justify-content: center;
  margin-top: 1.75rem;
}

.af-pagination a,
.af-pagination span {
  min-width: 38px;
  height: 38px;
  padding: 0 0.7rem;
  border-radius: var(--af-radius-sm);
  border: 1px solid var(--af-line);
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  background: var(--af-white);
  color: var(--af-ink);
  transition: background 0.2s, color 0.2s, border-color 0.2s;
}

.af-pagination a:hover {
  border-color: var(--af-red);
  color: var(--af-red);
}

.af-pagination .is-active {
  background: var(--af-red);
  border-color: var(--af-red);
  color: #fff;
}

.af-pagination .is-disabled {
  opacity: 0.45;
  pointer-events: none;
}

/* Search result highlight bar */
.af-search-summary {
  margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
  padding: 0.85rem 1rem;
  background: var(--af-soft);
  border-radius: var(--af-radius-sm);
  border: 1px solid var(--af-line);
  font-size: 0.92rem;
}

.af-search-summary strong {
  color: var(--af-red);
}

/* Search page form */
.af-search-page-form {
  display: flex;
  gap: 0.55rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
  max-width: 520px;
}

.af-search-page-form input {
  flex: 1;
  border: 1px solid var(--af-line);
  border-radius: var(--af-radius-sm);
  padding: 0.7rem 0.9rem;
  font-family: inherit;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  min-width: 0;
}

.af-search-page-form input:focus {
  outline: 2px solid rgba(227, 28, 35, 0.25);
  border-color: var(--af-red);
}

/* Load more (mobile) */
.af-load-more-wrap {
  display: none;
  margin-top: 1.5rem;
  text-align: center;
}

.af-load-more {
  min-width: 180px;
}

.af-load-more.is-loading {
  opacity: 0.75;
  pointer-events: none;
}

.af-share a.copy.is-copied {
  background: var(--af-red);
}

@media (max-width: 991.98px) {
  .af-article-layout {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .af-cat-masthead {
    grid-template-columns: 4px minmax(0, 1fr);
  }

  .af-cat-masthead-meta {
    grid-column: 2;
    justify-self: start;
  }

  .af-cat-spotlight {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .af-cat-featured {
    min-height: 0;
    aspect-ratio: 16 / 11;
  }

  .af-cat-secondary-col {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .af-cat-body.has-rail {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .af-cat-trending {
    position: static;
  }

  .af-cat-skel-spotlight {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .af-related-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  }

  .af-pagination-desktop {
    display: none;
  }

  .af-load-more-wrap {
    display: block;
  }

  .af-list-card {
    grid-template-columns: 160px 1fr;
  }

  .af-list-card-body {
    padding: 0.85rem 0.85rem 0.85rem 0.15rem;
  }

  .af-list-card-title {
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .af-list-card-excerpt {
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    overflow: hidden;
  }

  .af-article-title {
    font-size: 1.35rem;
  }

  .af-article-byline {
    gap: 0.55rem 0.7rem;
  }

  .af-byline-name,
  .af-byline-date {
    white-space: normal;
  }

  .af-share {
    gap: 0.45rem;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .af-load-more-wrap {
    display: none !important;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .af-list-card {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .af-list-card-media {
    aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
    min-height: 0;
  }

  .af-list-card-body {
    padding: 0.9rem 1rem 1rem;
  }

  .af-list-card-excerpt {
    -webkit-line-clamp: 3;
  }

  .af-article-nav {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .af-related-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .af-search-page-form {
    flex-direction: column;
    max-width: none;
  }

  .af-search-page-form .af-btn {
    width: 100%;
  }

  .af-page-head h1 {
    font-size: 1.35rem;
  }

  .af-cat-secondary-col {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .af-cat-row {
    grid-template-columns: 96px minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 0.8rem;
  }

  .af-cat-row-excerpt {
    display: none;
  }

  .af-cat-featured-cta {
    margin-inline-start: 0;
    width: 100%;
  }

  .af-cat-title {
    font-size: clamp(1.7rem, 8vw, 2.25rem);
  }

  .af-breadcrumb {
    font-size: 0.82rem;
  }

  .af-article-body {
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.85;
  }

  .af-load-more {
    width: 100%;
    min-width: 0;
  }
}

/* API boot loader — no dummy flash */
.af-page-loader {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 1rem;
  min-height: 280px;
  padding: 2.5rem 1rem;
  color: var(--af-muted);
  text-align: center;
}

.af-page-loader p {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.af-page-loader-spin {
  width: 40px;
  height: 40px;
  border: 3px solid var(--af-line);
  border-top-color: var(--af-red);
  border-radius: 50%;
  animation: af-spin 0.75s linear infinite;
}

.af-sidebar .af-page-loader {
  min-height: 120px;
  padding: 1.25rem 0.5rem;
}

.af-sidebar .af-page-loader-spin {
  width: 28px;
  height: 28px;
  border-width: 2px;
}

.af-ticker.is-loading {
  opacity: 0.55;
}

@keyframes af-spin {
  to { transform: rotate(360deg); }
}

html.af-api-loading .af-content,
html.af-api-loading [data-af-article-shell] {
  min-height: 280px;
}

@media (max-width: 575.98px) {
  .af-cat-featured {
    aspect-ratio: 4 / 5;
    min-height: 360px;
  }

  .af-cat-featured-copy h2 {
    font-size: 1.35rem;
    max-width: none;
  }

  .af-cat-featured-copy p {
    -webkit-line-clamp: 3;
  }

  .af-cat-masthead-meta {
    width: 100%;
    justify-content: space-between;
  }

  .af-empty {
    padding: 2rem 1rem;
  }

  .af-share a {
    width: 40px;
    height: 40px;
  }
}

@media print {
  .af-header,
  .af-side-nav,
  .af-footer,
  .af-share,
  .af-byline-tools,
  .af-article-nav,
  .af-related,
  .af-breadcrumb {
    display: none !important;
  }

  .af-article-byline {
    border-bottom-color: #ccc;
  }
}